LNG terminals contribute to this statistic with their wide range of inherently noisy equipment that includes air-cooled heat exchangers, piping systems, compressors, and pumps. The noise generated by this equipment typically exceeds NIOSH’s recommended exposure limit (REL) of 85 dB (as an eight-hour time-weighted average).
Plant personnel exposed to noise above the REL face serious physical and psychological problems, including tinnitus, permanent hearing loss, hypertension, and depression. High noise levels also raise the risk of accidents and can put the plant at odds with neighbouring communities by exceeding local noise ordinances and threatening the welfare and safety of nearby wildlife.